Princton vs University of Virginia-Main Campus (UVA)

Princeton University and University of Virginia-Main Campus, two prestigious institutions of higher learning, offer distinct educational experiences. Princeton, an Ivy League university, boasts a highly selective admissions process with an acceptance rate of 5.8%, while UVA, a public research university, offers a more accessible admissions process with an acceptance rate of 26.5%. Princeton's student body is smaller and more diverse, with 5,261 undergraduates representing 50 states and 78 countries, while UVA's student body is larger and more regionally diverse, with 16,965 undergraduates primarily from Virginia and the surrounding states. Both universities offer a wide range of academic programs, with popular majors at Princeton including computer science, economics, and molecular biology, and popular majors at UVA including engineering, biology, and psychology. Princeton's graduation rate is slightly higher at 95%, compared to UVA's 89%. Explore the detailed comparison table below to discover more key
Princeton University logo

Princeton University

University of Virginia-Main Campus logo

University of Virginia-Main Campus

Overview

Location Princeton, New Jersey Charlottesville, Virginia
Campus setting City: Small Suburb: Small
College type 4 year 4 year
Control/business model Private (Non Profit) Public
Calendar system Semester Semester
Degrees offered Undergraduate and Graduate Undergraduate and Graduate
Students retention rate 96.0% 97.0%
Common app member Yes Yes
Religious affiliation

Admission

Acceptance rate 4.4% 20.7%
Application fees
Undergraduate: $70

Graduate: $75
Undergraduate: $75

Graduate: $85
SAT range 1460 - 1570 1380 - 1500
ACT range 33 - 35 32 - 35
Students submitting SAT score 56.0% 52.0%
Students submitting ACT score 35.0% 21.0%
Total number of applicants 37,601 47,971
Total number of admissions given out 1,647 9,951
Admitted students who chose to enroll 1,290 3,889
Yield rate 78.3% 39.1%
Test scores (SAT/ACT) N/A N/A
High school GPA Not required Not required
Recommendation letters Required Required
High school transcript Not required Not required
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) Required Not required

Tuition and Fees

Sticker price $78,490
In state: $36,314

Out of state: $70,696
Average net price $20,908 $20,401
Tuition $56,010
In state: $16,010

Out of state: $49,710
Room & board
Room/dormitory: $10,690

Meal plan: $7,490
Room/dormitory: $7,110

Meal plan: $5,550
Available payment plans
  • Tuition payment plan
  • Prepaid tuition plan
  • Guaranteed tuition plan
  • Tuition payment plan

Financial Aid

Students receiving financial aid

(Grants & scholarships)

65.0%
Average amount $47,136
46.0%
Average amount $19,612
Students receiving federal student loan 2.0%
Average amount $5,278
25.0%
Average amount $4,845
Students taking out private loans 2.0%
Average amount $8,938
6.0%
Average amount $11,030

Students and Campus

Undergraduate students 5,321
Men 50.3% Women 49.7%
17,294
Men 43.7% Women 56.3%
Graduate students 3,157
Men 58.3% Women 41.7%
8,711
Men 46.9% Women 53.1%
Racial/ethnic diversity
Moderate
Low
Out-of-state students 82.6% 35.2%
International students 22.8% 8.8%
Campus local/setting City: Small Suburb: Small
Dormitory capacity 5,151 7,645
First year students are required to live on campus? Yes No
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from New Jersey California New York Pennsylvania Texas Virginia New York Maryland Pennsylvania New Jersey

Academics

Popular study areas
  • Social Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Public Administration and Social Service
  • Physical Science
  • Biological and Biomedical Sciences
  • Business
  • Health Professions
  • Engineering
  • Social Sciences
  • Education
Students to faculty ratio 5:1 15:1
Institutional accreditation Middle States Commission on Higher Education Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges

Outcome

Graduation rate 97.6% 93.7%
Dropout rate 1.9% 2.3%
Transferred out N/A 3.6%
Alumni salary by major (Top 10)
Computer Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $122,809
  • Year 2: $103,078
  • Year 3: $181,687
Public Policy Analysis (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $75,130
  • Year 2: $75,518
  • Year 3: $85,666
Political Science and Government (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $37,831
  • Year 2: $47,260
  • Year 3: $66,134
Chemical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $65,473
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
Mechanical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $60,463
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
English Language and Literature, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $24,879
  • Year 2: $47,260
  • Year 3: N/A
Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $37,568
  • Year 3: N/A
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $38,447
  • Year 2: N/A
  • Year 3: N/A
Chemistry (Doctoral Degrees)
  • Year 1: N/A
  • Year 2: $76,460
  • Year 3: N/A
Research and Experimental Psychology (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $45,198
  • Year 2: $33,993
  • Year 3: N/A
Law (First Professional Degrees)
  • Year 1: $185,710
  • Year 2: $162,255
  • Year 3: $193,013
Business Administration, Management and Operations (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $157,071
  • Year 2: $155,263
  • Year 3: $176,237
Computer Software and Media Applications (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $86,350
  • Year 2: $101,406
  • Year 3: $125,729
Business/Commerce, General (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $103,426
  • Year 2: $107,256
  • Year 3: $120,362
Systems Engineering (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $108,239
  • Year 2: $95,739
  • Year 3: $109,956
Computer and Information Sciences, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $83,639
  • Year 2: $92,077
  • Year 3: $108,272
Computer Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $84,682
  • Year 2: $90,146
  • Year 3: $101,904
Business/Commerce, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $76,602
  • Year 2: $82,440
  • Year 3: $95,939
Systems Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $79,487
  • Year 2: $82,808
  • Year 3: $94,931
Public Policy Analysis (Master's Degrees)
  • Year 1: $54,807
  • Year 2: $70,596
  • Year 3: $84,597

Frequently Asked Questions


  • What are the main differences between Princeton University and the University of Virginia (UVA)?

    Princeton University is a private Ivy League research university known for its strong focus on undergraduate education and a residential college system. The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university founded by Thomas Jefferson, emphasizing a blend of liberal arts and professional programs with a strong sense of tradition and student self-governance. Key differences include funding (private vs. public), campus culture, and the breadth of academic programs.

  • How do the academic reputations of Princeton and UVA compare?

    Both Princeton and UVA are highly regarded academic institutions. Princeton consistently ranks among the top universities globally, particularly for its undergraduate programs, humanities, and theoretical sciences. UVA is also a top-tier public university, renowned for its law, business, and medical schools, as well as its strong liberal arts programs. While both are excellent, Princeton often holds a slight edge in overall rankings due to its smaller size and greater endowment per student.

  • What is the cost of attendance at Princeton versus UVA?

    Princeton, as a private university, generally has a higher sticker price than UVA. However, Princeton also offers generous financial aid packages, often meeting 100% of demonstrated need for admitted students. UVA, as a public university, offers lower tuition rates for in-state students, making it a more affordable option for Virginia residents. Out-of-state tuition at UVA is still significant but may be lower than Princeton's overall cost before financial aid.

  • How do the campus cultures differ between Princeton and UVA?

    Princeton's campus culture is often described as academically intense yet supportive, with a strong emphasis on undergraduate life and a close-knit residential college system. UVA's campus culture is characterized by a strong sense of tradition, student self-governance (the Honor System), and a vibrant social scene. UVA has a larger undergraduate population, which contributes to a more diverse range of social activities and organizations compared to Princeton's more intimate setting.

  • What types of academic programs are particularly strong at each university?

    Princeton is exceptionally strong in theoretical sciences (mathematics, physics), humanities (English, history, philosophy), and public policy. UVA excels in law, business (Darden School of Business), medicine, architecture, and engineering, in addition to its strong liberal arts foundation. Both universities offer a wide range of programs, but these are areas where they are particularly distinguished.

  • What are the admission rates and selectivity for Princeton and UVA?

    Both Princeton and UVA are highly selective, but Princeton generally has a lower acceptance rate. Princeton's acceptance rate is typically in the single digits, making it one of the most competitive universities in the world. UVA's acceptance rate is higher, but still very competitive, especially for out-of-state applicants. Both universities seek academically talented students with strong extracurricular involvement and compelling personal essays.

  • How do the career services and alumni networks compare?

    Both Princeton and UVA have strong career services departments that provide students with resources for internships, job placement, and career counseling. Both universities also boast extensive and influential alumni networks. Princeton's alumni network is particularly strong in finance, academia, and government, while UVA's alumni network is prominent in law, business, politics, and the public sector. Both networks offer valuable connections and support for graduates.

  • What is the location like for each university?

    Princeton University is located in the town of Princeton, New Jersey, a relatively small and quiet college town about an hour from both New York City and Philadelphia. The University of Virginia is located in Charlottesville, Virginia, a vibrant city with a rich history and a thriving arts and culture scene. Charlottesville offers a balance of small-town charm and urban amenities, while Princeton provides a more focused and self-contained campus environment.

  • How does the student body diversity compare between Princeton and UVA?

    Both Princeton and UVA strive to create diverse student bodies. Princeton has made significant efforts to increase socioeconomic and racial diversity, and its smaller size allows for a more integrated campus community. UVA, as a public university, draws a larger proportion of students from within Virginia, but also actively recruits students from across the country and around the world. Both universities are committed to fostering inclusive environments, but their approaches and demographics may differ.

  • What are the residential life options like at Princeton and UVA?

    Princeton operates on a residential college system, where undergraduates are affiliated with one of six residential colleges that provide housing, dining, and social activities. This system fosters a strong sense of community and belonging. UVA offers a variety of housing options, including dormitories, apartments, and residential colleges (though not as central to the undergraduate experience as at Princeton). UVA's residential life is more decentralized, with students having more freedom to choose their living arrangements.

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