Princton vs Harvard
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![]() Harvard University |
![]() Princeton University |
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Overview |
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Location | Cambridge, Massachusetts | Princeton, New Jersey |
Campus setting | City: Midsize | City: Small |
College type | 4 year | 4 year |
Control/business model | Private (Non Profit) | Private (Non Profit) |
Calendar system | Semester | Semester |
Degrees offered | Undergraduate and Graduate | Undergraduate and Graduate |
Students retention rate | 96.0% | 96.0% |
![]() |
Yes | Yes |
Religious affiliation | ||
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Admission |
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Acceptance rate | 4.0% | 4.4% |
Application fees |
Undergraduate:
$75
Graduate:
$105
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Undergraduate:
$70
Graduate:
$75
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SAT range | 1480 - 1580 | 1460 - 1570 |
ACT range | 33 - 36 | 33 - 35 |
Students submitting SAT score | 54.0% | 56.0% |
Students submitting ACT score | 31.0% | 35.0% |
Total number of applicants | 57,786 | 37,601 |
Total number of admissions given out | 2,318 | 1,647 |
Admitted students who chose to enroll | 1,951 | 1,290 |
Yield rate | 84.2% | 78.3% |
Test scores (SAT/ACT) | N/A | N/A |
High school GPA | Not required | Not required |
Recommendation letters | Required | Required |
High school transcript | Not required | Not required |
English proficiency test (e.g. TOEFL) | Not required | Required |
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Tuition and Fees |
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Sticker price | $78,028 | $78,490 |
Average net price | $13,910 | $20,908 |
Tuition | $51,143 | $56,010 |
Room & board |
Room/dormitory:
$11,705
Meal plan:
$7,236
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Room/dormitory:
$10,690
Meal plan:
$7,490
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Available payment plans |
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Financial Aid |
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Students receiving financial aid
(Grants & scholarships) |
56.0%
Average amount $59,840 |
65.0%
Average amount $47,136 |
Students receiving federal student loan |
3.0%
Average amount $5,180 |
2.0%
Average amount $5,278 |
Students taking out private loans |
2.0%
Average amount $8,080 |
2.0%
Average amount $8,938 |
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Students and Campus |
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Undergraduate students |
9,579
Men 49.0% Women 51.0% |
5,321
Men 50.3% Women 49.7% |
Graduate students |
21,766
Men 46.3% Women 53.7% |
3,157
Men 58.3% Women 41.7% |
Racial/ethnic diversity |
Moderate
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Moderate
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Out-of-state students | N/A | 82.6% |
International students | 23.9% | 22.8% |
Campus local/setting | City: Midsize | City: Small |
Dormitory capacity | 12,874 | 5,151 |
First year students are required to live on campus? | Yes | Yes |
Top 5 states where most U.S. students come from | New York California Texas Illinois New Jersey | New Jersey California New York Pennsylvania Texas |
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Academics |
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Popular study areas |
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Students to faculty ratio | 7:1 | 5:1 |
Institutional accreditation | New England Commission on Higher Education | Middle States Commission on Higher Education |
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Outcome |
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Graduation rate | 96.7% | 97.6% |
Dropout rate | 2.0% | 1.9% |
Transferred out | N/A | N/A |
Alumni salary by major (Top 10) |
Statistics (Bachelor's Degrees)
Law (First Professional Degrees)
Business Administration, Management and Operations (First Professional Degrees)
Computer Science (Bachelor's Degrees)
Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences (Graduate/Professional Certificates)
Public Health (Master's Degrees)
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology (Master's Degrees)
Applied Mathematics (Bachelor's Degrees)
Education, General (Doctoral Degrees)
Dentistry (First Professional Degrees)
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Computer Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
Public Policy Analysis (Master's Degrees)
Political Science and Government (Bachelor's Degrees)
Chemical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
Mechanical Engineering (Bachelor's Degrees)
English Language and Literature, General (Bachelor's Degrees)
Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology (Bachelor's Degrees)
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology (Bachelor's Degrees)
Chemistry (Doctoral Degrees)
Research and Experimental Psychology (Bachelor's Degrees)
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Frequently Asked Questions
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What are the main differences between Princeton and Harvard?
While both are elite institutions, Princeton is often perceived as having a stronger focus on undergraduate education and a more intimate, residential campus environment. Harvard, with its larger size and extensive graduate programs, offers a broader range of academic and research opportunities. Harvard's location in Cambridge, MA, provides a more urban experience compared to Princeton's more self-contained campus in Princeton, NJ. Additionally, Harvard has a slightly larger endowment and research budget.
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Which university is better for undergraduate studies?
Both are exceptional for undergraduates. Princeton is known for its emphasis on undergraduate teaching and its strong sense of community. Harvard offers a wider array of courses and research opportunities due to its larger size and resources. The 'better' choice depends on your individual learning style and preferences. If you prefer a smaller, more focused environment, Princeton might be a better fit. If you desire a vast array of options and a more urban setting, Harvard could be preferable.
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How do their academic strengths compare?
Both universities excel across a wide range of disciplines. Harvard is particularly renowned for its programs in law, business, medicine, and government. Princeton is highly regarded for its programs in mathematics, physics, engineering, and public policy. Both have outstanding humanities departments. Consider your specific academic interests when making your decision.
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What is the campus culture like at Princeton versus Harvard?
Princeton is known for its strong sense of community and residential life, with a higher percentage of students living on campus all four years. The eating clubs are a unique aspect of Princeton's social scene. Harvard's campus culture is more diverse and decentralized, reflecting its larger size and urban location. There are many different social groups and activities available, catering to a wide range of interests.
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Which university is more selective?
Both universities are extremely selective, with acceptance rates typically hovering around or below 5%. The specific acceptance rates can fluctuate slightly from year to year, but the competition for admission is intense at both institutions. Your academic record, extracurricular activities, essays, and recommendations will all be carefully evaluated.
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How do the financial aid packages compare?
Both Princeton and Harvard have generous financial aid programs that aim to make education affordable for all admitted students. They both meet 100% of demonstrated financial need. The specific details of the financial aid packages may vary based on individual circumstances, but both universities are committed to ensuring that cost is not a barrier to attendance.
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What are the career prospects like after graduating from Princeton or Harvard?
Graduates from both Princeton and Harvard enjoy excellent career prospects. Both universities have strong alumni networks and career services departments that provide support and resources to students seeking employment. The specific career paths pursued by graduates vary widely depending on their academic interests and career goals, but a degree from either institution is highly valued by employers across various industries.
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How does the location of each university impact the student experience?
Princeton is located in a small, historic town in New Jersey, offering a more self-contained and traditional college experience. The campus is beautiful and walkable, and students often spend a significant amount of time on campus. Harvard is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, which is part of the greater Boston metropolitan area. This provides students with access to a wide range of cultural, social, and professional opportunities. The urban environment offers a more diverse and dynamic experience.
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What are some notable traditions at each university?
Princeton is known for its eating clubs, which are social organizations that provide dining and social activities for upperclassmen. Other traditions include Lawnparties, Reunions, and the bonfire after a football victory over Harvard or Yale. Harvard traditions include Housing Day, when freshmen learn which upperclassman house they will live in, the Head of the Charles Regatta, and the Harvard-Yale football game.
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Which university is better for international students?
Both Princeton and Harvard are welcoming to international students and offer a supportive environment. Both have resources dedicated to assisting international students with visa requirements, cultural adjustment, and academic support. The 'better' choice depends on the specific programs and resources that align with an international student's individual needs and interests. Research the international student support services at each university to determine which best suits your requirements.
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