Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse

Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse

Manually plant, cultivate, and harvest vegetables, fruits, nuts, horticultural specialties, and field crops. Use hand tools, such as shovels, trowels, hoes, tampers, pruning hooks, shears, and knives. Duties may include tilling soil and applying fertilizers; transplanting, weeding, thinning, or pruning crops; applying pesticides; or cleaning, grading, sorting, packing, and loading harvested products. May construct trellises, repair fences and farm buildings, or participate in irrigation activities.

Salary by State

State Name Employment Annual Salary Hourly Salary
Alabama 680 $26,150 $12.57
Alaska 280 $30,010 $14.43
Arizona 8,590 $30,700 $14.76
Arkansas 540 $26,990 $12.97
California 186,600 $31,770 $15.28
Colorado 3,250 $34,650 $16.66
Connecticut 680 $34,240 $16.46
Delaware 180 $30,560 $14.69
District of Columbia $44,040 $21.17
Florida 9,080 $26,320 $12.66
Georgia 2,740 $27,390 $13.17
Hawaii 850 $37,700 $18.12
Idaho 2,320 $29,740 $14.30
Illinois 3,070 $35,440 $17.04
Indiana 1,100 $30,380 $14.60
Iowa 640 $29,500 $14.19
Kansas 890 $28,090 $13.51
Kentucky 350 $27,040 $13.00
Louisiana 510 $26,700 $12.84
Maine 360 $35,970 $17.29
Maryland 2,320 $31,620 $15.20
Massachusetts 1,040 $36,470 $17.53
Michigan 3,150 $30,690 $14.76
Minnesota 1,390 $35,900 $17.26
Mississippi 210 $28,650 $13.78
Missouri 710 $27,920 $13.42
Montana 420 $34,290 $16.49
Nebraska 320 $32,570 $15.66
Nevada 1,200 $30,590 $14.71
New Hampshire 310 $30,930 $14.87
New Jersey 2,830 $31,600 $15.19
New Mexico 1,590 $25,420 $12.22
New York 2,540 $33,370 $16.05
North Carolina 2,040 $27,020 $12.99
North Dakota 160 $36,640 $17.62
Ohio 2,240 $32,520 $15.63
Oklahoma 870 $30,330 $14.58
Oregon 6,880 $30,870 $14.84
Pennsylvania 3,150 $32,420 $15.59
Rhode Island $31,960 $15.37
South Carolina 1,100 $29,510 $14.19
South Dakota 60 $28,610 $13.76
Tennessee 840 $28,260 $13.59
Texas 5,150 $27,290 $13.12
Utah 410 $31,130 $14.97
Vermont 310 $36,320 $17.46
Virginia 1,610 $29,810 $14.33
Washington 9,570 $33,120 $15.92
West Virginia 70 $25,580 $12.30
Wisconsin 1,460 $33,710 $16.21
Wyoming 80 $35,950 $17.28
  • $31,440 per year
    National average salary
    Slow
    Job growth rate
  • No formal educational credential
    Typical education requirement
  • Short-term on-the-job training
    Typical on-the-job training requirement

Educational Attainment

The following chart shows the highest education level completed by those working as farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse.

  • Less than high school 50%
  • High school graduate 28%
  • College dropout 11%
  • Associate’s degree 4%
  • Bachelor’s degree 6%
  • Master’s degree 1%
  • Doctorate degree 0%

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